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3 hasil
Subjek: reading difficulties
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ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja

A DESCRIPTIVE SURVEY OF READING DIFFICULTIES AND SUPPORT NEEDS OF NINTH GRADE STUDENT IN READING TEXTS AT SMP N 3 TARAKAN

2026•Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi, dan Tugas Akhir

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesulitan membaca yang dialami siswa serta kebutuhan dukungan yang diperlukan dalam memahami teks bacaan bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei. Subjek penelitian adalah 61 siswa kelas IX.6 dan IX.7 di SMPN 3 Tarakan yang dipilih berdasarkan rekomendasi guru Bahasa Inggris sebagai kelas yang merepresentasikan kemampuan membaca siswa. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang terdiri dari beberapa bagian, yaitu persepsi kemampuan membaca siswa, kesulitan membaca teks bahasa Inggris, serta kebutuhan dukungan pembelajaran membaca. Data dikumpulkan melalui Google Form dan dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif berupa frekuensi, persentase, mean, dan standar deviasi menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa masih mengalami beberapa kesulitan dalam membaca teks bahasa Inggris, terutama dalam memahami kosakata baru, memahami kalimat yang panjang dan kompleks, mengingat detail informasi, serta menemukan makna tersirat dalam teks. Nilai rata-rata pada item kesulitan membaca berada pada kategori sedang, yang menunjukkan bahwa kesulitan membaca masih cukup sering dialami oleh siswa. Selain itu, hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa siswa membutuhkan berbagai bentuk dukungan pembelajaran. Dukungan digital menjadi kebutuhan tertinggi, diikuti oleh dukungan kosakata, dukungan visual, dan dukungan guru, sedangkan kerja kelompok berada pada tingkat kebutuhan yang lebih rendah. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kesulitan membaca siswa tidak hanya berkaitan dengan aspek linguistik, tetapi juga dengan strategi pembelajaran dan bentuk dukungan yang diberikan selama proses membaca. Oleh karena itu, guru disarankan untuk mengintegrasikan penggunaan teknologi digital, pengajaran kosakata sebelum membaca, serta penggunaan media visual guna membantu meningkatkan pemahaman membaca siswa. This study aimed to describe the reading difficulties experienced by students and the support needs required to understand English reading texts. The research employed a descriptive quantitative method using a survey approach. The participants were 61 ninth-grade students from classes IX.6 and IX.7 at SMPN 3 Tarakan, selected based on the English teacher’s recommendation as representative classes of students’ reading ability levels. The research instrument was a questionnaire consisting of several sections, including students’ perceptions of reading ability, reading difficulties in English texts, and learning support needs for reading comprehension. Data were collected through a Google Form questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics, including frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation with SPSS. The findings indicated that students still experienced several difficulties in reading English texts, particularly in understanding unfamiliar vocabulary, comprehending long and complex sentences, remembering detailed information, and identifying implied meanings in texts. The mean scores of reading difficulty items were categorized at a moderate level, indicating that reading difficulties were still frequently experienced by students. Furthermore, the results revealed that students required various forms of learning support. Digital support was identified as the most needed support, followed by vocabulary support, visual support, and teacher support, while group work support was categorized at a lower level of need. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that students’ reading difficulties are not only related to linguistic aspects but also to instructional strategies and the types of support provided during the reading process. Therefore, teachers are recommended to integrate digital technology, vocabulary pre-teaching activities, and visual media to help improve students’ reading comprehension.

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ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja

Analisis kesulitan mahasiswa dalam memahami bacaan TOEFL -like Di departmen pendidikan bahasa inggris

2025•

This study aims to analyze students’ difficulties in understanding TOEFL-like Reading, a reading test designed based on the TOEFL ITP format and implemented in the Borneo English Test (BET), among students of the English Education Department at Universitas Borneo Tarakan. This research employed a descriptive qualitative design involving 28 students from the 2020 cohort. Data were collected through document analysis of BET scores, questionnaires, and interviews. The document analysis revealed that most students were classified at the A1 and A2 levels, while only three students reached the B1 level based on the CEFR, and none achieved the B2 or C1 levels. These findings indicate a low level of students’ academic reading competence. The results of the questionnaires and interviews revealed that the main difficulties experienced by students included limited vocabulary, low inferential ability, difficulties in answering detail and unstated detail questions, and limited background knowledge. In addition, time constraints and text complexity further hindered reading comprehension. To cope with these difficulties, students tended to use strategies such as identifying the meanings of unfamiliar vocabulary, rereading texts, and practicing with TOEFL-like materials, while systematic reading strategies such as skimming and scanning were still rarely applied. This study concludes that vocabulary mastery and the effective use of reading strategies play an important role in improving students’ performance in TOEFL-like Reading.

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ThesisOpen AccessMetadata saja

Analisis kesulitan membaca permulaan siswa kelas III di SDN 001 Tanjung Palas Utara

2024•

ANALYSIS OF THE BEGINNING READING DIFFICULTIES OF THIRD GRADE STUDENT OF SDN 001 TANJUNG PALAS UTARA Abstract This study aimed to determine the beginning reading diffilties of third grade student of SDN 001 Tanjung Palas Utara. Learning difficulties are a common problem that occours in student in their academics, as well as reading difficulties are a common being a major problem among elementary schools. This researcher used a qualitative approach. The research instrument was the researcher herself. The researcher acted as a tool for data collection in qualitative research because the researcher saw, assessed and felt what the research subject experienced and occurred at the research location. The supporting instrument was the test conducted during research at the research location. Regarding the results of research, carried out on 11 third grade students of SDN 001 Tanjung Palas Utara, it is revealed that there were 2 students who had diffulty in syllable recognition and reading, and 1 student who had diffulty in reading senteces. Most student still have difficulty in recognizing some latters, which are similar in shape such as the letters i and l. In sentence assessment, student still had diffulty when getting the syllables sya,syu, and nya. This was caused by several factors, namely family support, lack of student understanding of vocabulary, and student’s lack of focus during assessment. Thus, using a variety of methods during the learning procces are recomdende, so that students do not feel bored. The further findings obtained bye the researcher at the research location were that student reading comprension was the responbility of the techer, and a lack of understanding of parents regarding family support related to their children’s reading skills. Keywords : Beginning Reading Difficulties, Causal Factor

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